1.1 Identify current legislation, guidelines, policies and protocols relevant to the administration of medication
In the field of adult care, adhering to current legislation and guidelines for medication administration is paramount. This ensures that medication is managed safely and effectively, reducing the risk of errors.
The Medicines Act 1968 forms the backbone of the legal framework governing the use of all medicines in the UK. The act outlines the controls over medicine production and supplies. Moreover, it specifies roles such as prescribers and pharmacists who are entrusted with legal authority for drug handling (Legislation.gov.uk, n.d.).
Another significant legislation is the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971, designed to prevent the misuse of controlled drugs.
Furthermore, healthcare professionals look to The Health and Social Care Act 2008 (Regulated Activities) Regulations 2014, particularly Regulation 12, which mandates safeguards against improper treatment, including managing medicines (Legislation.gov.uk, n.d.). This regulation underscores that individuals receiving care must have detailed plans concerning their medication needs.
Operational guidance often comes from clinical protocols such as the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) guidelines. NICE provides comprehensive policies focused on areas like medicine optimisation (NICE NG5), ensuring individuals receive medications deemed clinically appropriate for their conditions in an efficient manner (National Institute for Health and Care Excellence [NICE], 2015).
Protocols usually detail how professionals should administer drugs under common scenarios within care settings to maintain consistency and safety standards. For instance, effective pain management protocols recommend regular assessments tying directly into bespoke care planning.
Adhering to these comprehensive frameworks allows both medical professionals and caregivers an understanding standard towards not just administering but also monitoring ongoing treatment responses effectively within identified regulatory constraints.
Understanding these frameworks isn’t just about knowing them by rote; it’s about actively applying this knowledge every day in varying situations within adult care environments. Diligence towards these legislations and guidelines mitigates risk factors while aligning with best practices that uphold service user dignity and safety at its core.
Other answers in the full document:
- 2.1 Describe common types of medication including their effects and potential side effects
- 2.2 Identify medication which demands specific physiological measurements
- 2.3 Describe the common adverse reactions to medication, how each can be recognised and the appropriate actions required
- 2.4 Explain the different routes of medicine administration
- 3.1 Explain the types, purpose and function of materials and equipment needed for the administration of medication via the different routes
- 3.2 Identify the required information from prescriptions/medication administration record
- 3.3 Explain the actions to be taken if an individual does not consent to prescribed medication
- 3.4 Explain ways to ensure appropriate timing of the medication